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Integration of environmental, agronomic, and economic aspects of fertilizer management
Author(s): Matson PA, Naylor R, Ortiz-Monasterio I
Source: SCIENCE    Volume: 280    Issue: 5360    Pages: 112-115    Published: APR 3 1998  
Times Cited: 134     References: 29     
Abstract: Nitrogen fertilization is a substantial source of nitrogen-containing trace gases that have both regional and global consequences, In the intensive wheat systems of Mexico, typical fertilization practices lead to extremely high fluxes of nitrous oxide (N2O) and nitric oxide (NO). In experiments, lower rates of nitrogen fertilizer, applied later in the crop cycle, reduced the loss of nitrogen without affecting yield and grain quality. Economic analyses projected this alternative practice to save 12 to 17 percent of after-tax profits, A knowledge-intensive approach to fertilizer management can substitute for higher levels of inputs, saving farmers money and reducing environmental costs.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Reprint Address: Matson, PA (reprint author), Stanford Univ, Inst Int Studies, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
Addresses:
1. Stanford Univ, Inst Int Studies, Stanford, CA 94305 USA
2. Int Maize & Wheat Improvement Ctr, El Batan, Mexico
Publisher: AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE, 1200 NEW YORK AVE, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005 USA
Subject Category: Multidisciplinary Sciences
IDS Number: ZF314
ISSN: 0036-8075
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