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Anti-hyperactivity medication: methylphenidate and amphetamine
Author(s): Seeman P, Madras BK
Source: MOLECULAR PSYCHIATRY    Volume: 3    Issue: 5    Pages: 386-396    Published: SEP 1998  
Times Cited: 123     References: 105     
Abstract: How do 'stimulants' reduce hyperactivity in children and adults? How can drugs which raise extracellular dopamine result in psychomotor slowing of hyperactive children when dopamine is known to enhance motor activity, such as in Parkinson's disease? These apparent paradoxes are the focus of this brief review on the mechanism of action of stimulant medications used in the treatment of children, and of an increasing number of adults who meet diagnostic criteria for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.
Document Type: Review
Language: English
Reprint Address: Seeman, P (reprint author), Univ Toronto, Dept Pharmacol, Med Sci Bldg,Room 4344,8 Taddle Creek Rd, Toronto, ON M5S 1A8 Canada
Addresses:
1. Univ Toronto, Dept Pharmacol, Toronto, ON M5S 1A8 Canada
2. Univ Toronto, Dept Psychiat, Toronto, ON M5S 1A8 Canada
3. Harvard Univ, New England Reg Primate Res Ctr, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat,Div Neurochem, Southborough, MA 01772 USA
Publisher: STOCKTON PRESS, HOUNDMILLS, BASINGSTOKE RG21 6XS, HAMPSHIRE, ENGLAND
Subject Category: Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Neurosciences; Psychiatry
IDS Number: 118PZ
ISSN: 1359-4184
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