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Discs lost, a novel multi-PDZ domain protein, establishes and maintains epithelial polarity
Author(s): Bhat MA, Izaddoost S, Lu Y, Cho KO, Choi KW, Bellen HJ
Source: CELL    Volume: 96    Issue: 6    Pages: 833-845    Published: MAR 19 1999  
Times Cited: 163     References: 43     
Abstract: Polarization of epithelial cells depends on a hierarchical process whereby specific membrane-associated proteins become targeted to specialized membrane domains. Here, we describe a novel Drosophila protein, Discs Lost (DLT), that plays a crucial role in the polarization of embryonic epithelia during cellular blastoderm formation. At subsequent stages of development, DLT interacts with the apical determinant Crumbs (CRB) and the laterally localized protein Neurexin IV (NRX IV). Mutations in dlt or double-stranded RNA interference lead to aberrant localization of CRB and NRX IV and cause a concomitant loss of epithelial cell polarity. Hence, DLT is required to establish and maintain cell polarity and participates in different molecular complexes that define apical and lateral membrane domains.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Reprint Address: Bellen, HJ (reprint author), Baylor Coll Med, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Houston, TX 77030 USA
Addresses:
1. Baylor Coll Med, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Houston, TX 77030 USA
2. Baylor Coll Med, Dept Mol & Human Genet, Houston, TX 77030 USA
3. Baylor Coll Med, Dept Cell Biol, Houston, TX 77030 USA
4. Baylor Coll Med, Program Dev Biol, Houston, TX 77030 USA
Publisher: CELL PRESS, 1050 MASSACHUSETTES AVE, CIRCULATION DEPT, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02138 USA
Subject Category: Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Cell Biology
IDS Number: 178ZY
ISSN: 0092-8674
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