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Fluorescence polarization in homogeneous nucleic acid analysis
Author(s): Chen XN, Levine L, Kwok PY
Source: GENOME RESEARCH    Volume: 9    Issue: 5    Pages: 492-498    Published: MAY 1999  
Times Cited: 267     References: 25     
Abstract: A new method for DNA diagnostics based on template-directed primer extension and detection by fluorescence polarization is described. In this method, amplified genomic DNA containing a polymorphic locus is incubated with oligonucleotide primers (designed to hybridize to the DNA template adjacent to the polymorphic site) in the presence of allele-specific dye-labeled dideoxyribonucleoside triphosphates and a commercially available modified Taq DNA polymerase. The primer is extended by the dye-terminator specific for the allele present on the template, increasing similar to 10-fold the molecular weight of the fluorophore. At the end of the reaction, the fluorescence polarization of the two dye-terminators in the reaction mixture are analyzed directly without separation or purification. This homogeneous DNA diagnostic method is shown to be highly sensitive and specific and is suitable for automated genotyping of large number of samples.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Reprint Address: Chen, XN (reprint author), Washington Univ, Sch Med, Div Dermatol, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
Addresses:
1. Washington Univ, Sch Med, Div Dermatol, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
2. Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Genet, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
3. Monsanto Life Sci Co, St Louis, MO 63198 USA
Publisher: COLD SPRING HARBOR LAB PRESS, 1 BUNGTOWN RD, PLAINVIEW, NY 11724 USA
Subject Category: Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Genetics & Heredity
IDS Number: 197CW
ISSN: 1088-9051
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