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Ethnic variation in the thymidylate synthase enhancer region polymorphism among Caucasian and Asian populations
Author(s): Marsh S, Collie-Duguid ESR, Li T, Liu XH, McLeod HL
Source: GENOMICS    Volume: 58    Issue: 3    Pages: 310-312    Published: JUN 15 1999  
Times Cited: 116     References: 11     
Abstract: Thymidylate synthase (TS) regulates the production of DNA synthesis precursors and is an important target of cancer chemotherapy. A tandem repeat sequence in a TS promoter enhancer region (TSER) was recently identified. Polymorphic variation affected in vitro expression levels of the gene. We evaluated the influence of ethnicity on TSER genotype. Allele frequency was similar in Caucasian and Southwest Asian subjects. However, homozygous triple repeat subjects were tn-ice as common in Chinese subjects (67%) than in Caucasian subjects (38%). This demonstrates significant ethnic variation in a TS gene regulatory element which may have significant impact on pyrimidine homeostasis and drug therapy. (C) 1999 Academic Press.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Reprint Address: McLeod, HL (reprint author), Univ Aberdeen, Inst Med Sci, Dept Med & Therapeut, Aberdeen AB25 2ZD, Scotland
Addresses:
1. Univ Aberdeen, Inst Med Sci, Dept Med & Therapeut, Aberdeen AB25 2ZD, Scotland
2. Inst Psychiat, Mol Genet Sect, London SE5 8AF, England
3. W China Univ Med Sci, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Peoples R China
Publisher: ACADEMIC PRESS INC, 525 B ST, STE 1900, SAN DIEGO, CA 92101-4495 USA
Subject Category: Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Genetics & Heredity
IDS Number: 211FH
ISSN: 0888-7543
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