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Diabetic mastopathy - A clinicopathologic review
Author(s): Ely KA, Tse G, Simpson JF, Clarfeld R, Page DL
Source: AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PATHOLOGY    Volume: 113    Issue: 4    Pages: 541-545    Published: APR 2000  
Times Cited: 26     References: 15     
Abstract: Diabetic mastopathy, an uncommon form of lymphocytic mastitis and stromal fibrosis, typically occurs in longstanding type 1 diabetes. Nineteen cases meeting predetermined histopathologic criteria for diabetic mastopathy were correlated as to clinical history and disease recurrence. Physical examination revealed palpable discrete masses or diffuse nodularity both predominantly in the subareolar region. One nonpalpable lesion was detected incidentally, during reduction mammoplasty. All cases contained lymphocytic ductitis and lobulitis with varying degrees of keloidal fibrosis, vasculitis, epithelioid fibroblasts, and lymphoid nodule formation. Single mammary lesions were found in 11 patients with type 1 diabetes, 1 with type 2 diabetes, and 3 without diabetes. Four cases were bilateral (3 patients with type 1 and 1 patient with type 2 diabetes). Six of 19 cases recurred (3 ipsilateral, 2 contralateral, and 1 bilateral). We confirm the histopathologic constellation for diabetic mastopathy However, we question the specificity of these features because of identical findings in patients with type 2 diabetes and nondiabetic patients. We found diabetic mastopathy in men and women, as a solitary mass or bilateral disease, and recurrence in either breast, sometimes multiple. Recognition of potential recurrence is important because it might spare patients with documented diabetic mastopathy from repeated breast biopsies.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Reprint Address: Ely, KA (reprint author), Vanderbilt Univ, Med Ctr, Div Anat Pathol, Dept Pathol, Nashville, TN 37232 USA
Addresses:
1. Vanderbilt Univ, Med Ctr, Div Anat Pathol, Dept Pathol, Nashville, TN 37232 USA
2. Chinese Univ Hong Kong, Prince Wales Hosp, Dept Anat & Cellular Pathol, Hong Kong, Hong Kong Peoples R China
3. Policlin Seattle, Seattle, WA USA
Publisher: AMER SOC CLIN PATHOLOGISTS, 2100 W HARRISON ST, CHICAGO, IL 60612 USA
Subject Category: Pathology
IDS Number: 299AG
ISSN: 0002-9173
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