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Lateral gene transfer and the nature of bacterial innovation
Author(s): Ochman H, Lawrence JG, Groisman EA
Source: NATURE    Volume: 405    Issue: 6784    Pages: 299-304    Published: MAY 18 2000  
Times Cited: 964     References: 71     
Abstract: Unlike eukaryotes, which evolve principally through the modification of existing genetic information, bacteria have obtained a significant proportion of their genetic diversity through the acquisition of sequences from distantly related organisms. Horizontal gene transfer produces extremely dynamic genomes in which substantial amounts of DNA are introduced into and deleted from the chromosome. These lateral transfers have effectively changed the ecological and pathogenic character of bacterial species.
Document Type: Review
Language: English
Reprint Address: Ochman, H (reprint author), Univ Arizona, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
Addresses:
1. Univ Arizona, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA
2. Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Biol Sci, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA
3. Washington Univ, Sch Med, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Dept Mol Microbiol, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
Publisher: MACMILLAN MAGAZINES LTD, PORTERS SOUTH, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
Subject Category: Multidisciplinary Sciences
IDS Number: 314YT
ISSN: 0028-0836
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