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Endothelial cells of hematopoietic origin make a significant contribution to adult blood vessel formation
Author(s): Crosby JR, Kaminski WE, Schatteman G, Martin PJ, Raines EW, Seifert RA, Bowen-Pope DF
Source: CIRCULATION RESEARCH    Volume: 87    Issue: 9    Pages: 728-730    Published: OCT 27 2000  
Times Cited: 240     References: 11     
Abstract: Granulation tissue formation is an example of new tissue development in an adult. its rich vascular network has been thought to derive via angiogenic sprouting and extension of preexisting vessels from the surrounding tissue. The possibility that circulating cells of hematopoietic origin can differentiate into vascular endothelial cells (ECs) in areas of vascular remodeling has recently gained credibility. However, no quantitative data have placed the magnitude of this contribution into a physiological perspective. We have used hematopoietic chimeras to determine that 0.2% to 1.4% of ECs in vessels in control tissues derived from hematopoietic progenitors during the 4 months after irradiation and hematopoietic recovery. By contrast, 8.3% to 11.2% of ECs in vessels that developed in sponge-induced granulation tissue during 1 month derived from circulating hematopoietic progenitors. This recruitment of circulating progenitors to newly forming vessels would be difficult to observe in standard histological studies, but it is large enough to be encouraging for attempts to manipulate this contribution for therapeutic gain.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Reprint Address: Bowen-Pope, DF (reprint author), Univ Washington, Hlth Sci Ctr, Dept Pathol, Box 357470,Room D525, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
Addresses:
1. Univ Washington, Hlth Sci Ctr, Dept Pathol, Seattle, WA 98195 USA
2. Fred Hutchinson Canc Res Ctr, Div Clin Res, Seattle, WA 98104 USA
Publisher: LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS, 530 WALNUT ST, PHILADELPHIA, PA 19106-3621 USA
Subject Category: Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems; Hematology; Peripheral Vascular Disease
IDS Number: 372DJ
ISSN: 0009-7330
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