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A genomic view of immunology
Author(s): Fahrer AM, Bazan JF, Papathanasiou P, Nelms KA, Goodnow CC
Source: NATURE    Volume: 409    Issue: 6822    Pages: 836-838    Published: FEB 15 2001  
Times Cited: 30     References: 16     
Abstract: The outstanding problems facing immunology are whole system issues: curing allergic and autoimmune disease and developing vaccines to stimulate stronger immune responses against pathogenic organisms and cancer. We hope that the human genome sequence will reveal the molecular checks and balances that ensure both an effective immunogenic response against pathogenic microorganisms and a suitably tolerogenic response to self antigens and innocuous environmental antigens. Three synergistic approaches-sequence homology searches, messenger RNA expression profiling on microarrays, and mutagenesis in mice-provide the best opportunities to reveal, in the genome sequence, key proteins and pathways for targeting by new immunomodulatory treatments.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Reprint Address: Fahrer, AM (reprint author), Australian Natl Univ, John Curtin Sch Med Res, ACRF Genet Lab, Canberra, ACT 2601 Australia
Addresses:
1. Australian Natl Univ, John Curtin Sch Med Res, ACRF Genet Lab, Canberra, ACT 2601 Australia
2. Australian Natl Univ, John Curtin Sch Med Res, Med Genome Ctr, Canberra, ACT 2601 Australia
3. DNAX Res Inst Mol & Cellular Biol Inc, Dept Mol Biol, Palo Alto, CA 94304 USA
Publisher: MACMILLAN PUBLISHERS LTD, PORTERS SOUTH, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
Subject Category: Multidisciplinary Sciences
IDS Number: 401QC
ISSN: 0028-0836
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