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Evaluation of seven oestrogen receptor beta antibodies for immunohistochemistry, western blotting, and flow cytometry in human breast tissue
Author(s): Skliris GP, Parkes AT, Limer JL, Burdall SE, Carder PJ, Speirs V
Source: JOURNAL OF PATHOLOGY    Volume: 197    Issue: 2    Pages: 155-162    Published: JUN 2002  
Times Cited: 61     References: 32     
Abstract: Two oestrogen receptors, ERalpha and ERbeta, exist. While much is known about ERalpha, the role of ERbeta is still undefined, especially at the protein level. The aim of this study was to determine the utility of seven ERbeta antibodies (14C8, 8D5, PA1313, PPG5/10, N19, 9.88, and D7N) raised against different domains of ERbeta in three commonly used laboratory applications, namely, immunohistochemistry, western blot, and flow cytometry, using human breast material. For immunohistochemical analysis of frozen material, PA1313 and D7N gave stronger and more specific signals than 14C8, 8D5, and PPG5/10. In paraffin sections, 14C8, closely followed by PPG5/10, gave by far the most superior nuclear immunoreactivity, compared with the other antibodies tested. In general, flow, cytometry results mirrored the immunohistochemistry data for paraffin sections, with antibodies ranked 14C8 > 8D5 greater than or equal to PAI-313 > PPG5/10 > D7N. For western blotting, 8135 and D7N yielded the strongest and most consistent bands, with weaker bands seen with the others. It is concluded that ERbeta protein can be detected using specific antibodies. However, there is onsiderable variation between the specificity and application of these antibodies, highlighting the fact that careful optimization is required when selecting an antibody for use in a particular laboratory technique. Copyright (C) 2002 John Wiley Sons, Ltd.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Reprint Address: Speirs, V (reprint author), St James Univ Hosp, Mol Med Unit, Dept Histopathol, Clin Sci Bldg, Leeds LS9 7TF, W Yorkshire England
Addresses:
1. St James Univ Hosp, Mol Med Unit, Dept Histopathol, Leeds LS9 7TF, W Yorkshire England
2. Univ Leeds, Mol Med Unit, Leeds, W Yorkshire England
Publisher: JOHN WILEY & SONS LTD, BAFFINS LANE CHICHESTER, W SUSSEX PO19 1UD, ENGLAND
Subject Category: Oncology; Pathology
IDS Number: 554ZP
ISSN: 0022-3417
DOI: 10.1002/path.1077
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