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Sphingosine-1-phosphate: An enigmatic signalling lipid
Author(s): Spiegel S, Milstien S
Source: NATURE REVIEWS MOLECULAR CELL BIOLOGY    Volume: 4    Issue: 5    Pages: 397-407    Published: MAY 2003  
Times Cited: 598     References: 91     
Abstract: The evolutionarily conserved actions of the sphingolipid metabolite, sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P), in yeast, plants and mammals have shown that it has important functions. In higher eukaryotes, S1P is the ligand for a family of five G-protein-coupled receptors. These S1P receptors are differentially expressed, coupled to various G proteins, and regulate angiogenesis, vascular maturation, cardiac development and immunity, and are important for directed cell movement.
Document Type: Review
Language: English
Reprint Address: Spiegel, S (reprint author), Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Dept Biochem, Med Coll Virginia Campus, Richmond, VA 23298 USA
Addresses:
1. Virginia Commonwealth Univ, Dept Biochem, Richmond, VA 23298 USA
2. NIMH, Lab Cellular & Mol Regulat, Bethesda, MD 20892 USA
Publisher: NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP, MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
Subject Category: Cell Biology
IDS Number: 675HB
ISSN: 1471-0072
DOI: 10.1038/nrm1103
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