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Transcription regulation and animal diversity
Author(s): Levine M, Tjian R
Source: NATURE    Volume: 424    Issue: 6945    Pages: 147-151    Published: JUL 10 2003  
Times Cited: 398     References: 74     
Abstract: Whole-genome sequence assemblies are now available for seven different animals, including nematode worms, mice and humans. Comparative genome analyses reveal a surprising constancy in genetic content: vertebrate genomes have only about twice the number of genes that invertebrate genomes have, and the increase is primarily due to the duplication of existing genes rather than the invention of new ones. How, then, has evolutionary diversity arisen? Emerging evidence suggests that organismal complexity arises from progressively more elaborate regulation of gene expression.
Document Type: Review
Language: English
Reprint Address: Tjian, R (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Ctr Integrat Genom, Dept Mol & Cell Biol, Div Genet & Dev, 401 Barker Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
Addresses:
1. Univ Calif Berkeley, Ctr Integrat Genom, Dept Mol & Cell Biol, Div Genet & Dev, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
2. Univ Calif Berkeley, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
Publisher: NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP, MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
Subject Category: Multidisciplinary Sciences
IDS Number: 699AA
ISSN: 0028-0836
DOI: 10.1038/nature01763
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