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A conserved transcriptional enhancer regulates RAG gene expression in developing B cells
Author(s): Hsu LY, Lauring J, Liang HE, Greenbaum S, Cado D, Zhuang Y, Schlissel MS
Source: IMMUNITY    Volume: 19    Issue: 1    Pages: 105-117    Published: JUL 2003  
Times Cited: 67     References: 33     
Abstract: Although expression of the RAG1 and RAG2 genes is essential for lymphocyte development, the mechanisms responsible for the lymphoid- and developmental stage-specific regulation of these genes are poorly understood. We have identified a novel, evolutionarily conserved transcriptional enhancer in the RAG locus, called Erag, which was essential for the expression of a chromosomal reporter gene driven by either RAG promoter. Targeted deletion of Erag in the mouse germline results in a partial block in B cell development associated with deficient V(D)J recombination, whereas T cell development appears unaffected. We found that E2A transcription factors bind to Erag in vivo and can transactivate Erag-dependent reporter constructs in cotransfected cell lines. These findings lead us to conclude that RAG transcription is regulated by distinct elements in developing B and T cells and that Erag is required for optimal levels of RAG expression in early B cell precursors but not in T cells.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Reprint Address: Schlissel, MS (reprint author), Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mol & Cell Biol, Div Immunol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
Addresses:
1. Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Mol & Cell Biol, Div Immunol, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
2. Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Grad Program Immunol, Baltimore, MD 21205 USA
3. Duke Univ, Med Ctr, Durham, NC 27710 USA
Publisher: CELL PRESS, 1100 MASSACHUSETTS AVE, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02138 USA
Subject Category: Immunology
IDS Number: 703BP
ISSN: 1074-7613
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