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Phenotype correction of hemophilia A mice by spliceosome-mediated RNA trans-splicing
Author(s): Chao HJ, Mansfield SG, Bartel RC, Hiriyanna S, Mitchell LG, Garcia-Blanco M, Walsh CE
Source: NATURE MEDICINE    Volume: 9    Issue: 8    Pages: 1015-1019    Published: AUG 2003  
Times Cited: 60     References: 22     
Abstract: Conventional gene therapy of hemophilia A relies on the transfer of factor VIII (FVIII; encoded by the F8 gene) cDNA. We carried out spliceosome-mediated RNA trans-splicing (SMaRT) to repair mutant FVIII mRNA. A pre-trans-splicing molecule (PTM) corrected endogenous FVIII mRNA in F8 knockout mice with the hemophilia A phenotype, producing sufficient functional FVIII to correct the hemophilia A phenotype. This is the first description of phenotypic correction of a genetic defect by RNA repair in a knockout animal model. Our results indicate the feasibility of using SMaRT to repair RNA for the treatment of genetic diseases.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Reprint Address: Walsh, CE (reprint author), Mt Sinai Sch Med, Dept Med, New York, NY 10029 USA
Addresses:
1. Mt Sinai Sch Med, Dept Med, New York, NY 10029 USA
2. Intronn Inc, Gaithersburg, MD 20878 USA
Publisher: NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP, 345 PARK AVE SOUTH, NEW YORK, NY 10010-1707 USA
Subject Category: Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Cell Biology; Medicine, Research & Experimental
IDS Number: 706ZL
ISSN: 1078-8956
DOI: 10.1038/nm900
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