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Impaired alertness and performance driving home from the night shift: a driving simulator study
Author(s): Akerstedt T, Peters B, Anund A, Kecklund G
Source: JOURNAL OF SLEEP RESEARCH    Volume: 14    Issue: 1    Pages: 17-20    Published: MAR 2005  
Times Cited: 31     References: 21     
Abstract: Driving in the early morning is associated with increased accident risk affecting not only professional drivers but also those who commute to work. The present study used a driving simulator to investigate the effects of driving home from a night shift. Ten shift workers participated after a normal night shift and after a normal night sleep. The results showed that driving home from the night shift was associated with an increased number of incidents (two wheels outside the lane marking, from 2.4 to 7.6 times), decreased time to first accident, increased lateral deviation (from 18 to 43 cm), increased eye closure duration (0.102 to 0.143 s), and increased subjective sleepiness. The results indicate severe postnight shift effects on sleepiness and driving performance.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Reprint Address: Akerstedt, T (reprint author), Karolinska Inst, IPM, Box 230, S-17177 Stockholm, Sweden
Addresses:
1. Karolinska Inst, IPM, S-17177 Stockholm, Sweden
2. Swedish Rd & Transport Res Inst, Linkoping, Sweden
Publisher: BLACKWELL PUBLISHING LTD, 9600 GARSINGTON RD, OXFORD OX4 2DG, OXON, ENGLAND
Subject Category: Clinical Neurology; Neurosciences
IDS Number: 901XV
ISSN: 0962-1105
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