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Parallel adaptive evolution cultures of Escherichia coli lead to convergent growth phenotypes with different gene expression states
Author(s): Fong SS, Joyce AR, Palsson BO
Source: GENOME RESEARCH    Volume: 15    Issue: 10    Pages: 1365-1372    Published: OCT 2005  
Times Cited: 39     References: 37     
Abstract: Laboratory evolution can be used to address fundamental questions about adaptation to selection pressures and, ultimately, the process of evolution. In this Study, we investigated the reproducibility of growth phenotypes and global gene expression states during adaptive evolution. The results from parallel, replicate adaptive evolution experiments of Escherichia coli K-12 MG1655 grown on either lactate or glycerol minimal media showed that (1) growth phenotypes at the endpoint Of evolution are convergent and reproducible; (2) endpoints of evolution have different underlying gene expression states; and (3) the evolutionary gene expression response involves a large number of compensatory expression changes and a smaller number of adaptively beneficial expression changes common across evolution strains. Gene expression changes initially showed a large number of differentially expressed genes in response to an environmental change followed by a return of most genes to a baseline expression level, leaving a relatively small set of differentially expressed genes at the endpoint that varied between evolved populations.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Reprint Address: Palsson, BO (reprint author), Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Bioengn, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
Addresses:
1. Univ Calif San Diego, Dept Bioengn, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
2. Univ Calif San Diego, Boinformat Program, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
Publisher: COLD SPRING HARBOR LAB PRESS, PUBLICATIONS DEPT, 500 SUNNYSIDE BLVD, WOODBURY, NY 11797-2924 USA
Subject Category: Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology; Genetics & Heredity
IDS Number: 972EL
ISSN: 1088-9051
DOI: 10.1101/gr.3832305
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