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Exploration of the function and organization of the yeast early secretory pathway through an epistatic miniarray profile
Author(s): Schuldiner M, Collins SR, Thompson NJ, Denic V, Bhamidipati A, Punna T, Ihmels J, Andrews B, Boone C, Greenblatt JF, Weissman JS, Krogan NJ
Source: CELL    Volume: 123    Issue: 3    Pages: 507-519    Published: NOV 4 2005  
Times Cited: 198     References: 45     
Abstract: We present a strategy for generating and analyzing comprehensive genetic-interaction maps, termed E-MAPs (epistatic miniarray profiles), comprising quantitative measures of aggravating or alleviating interactions between gene pairs. Crucial to the interpretation of E-MAPs is their high-density nature made possible by focusing on logically connected gene subsets and including essential genes. Described here is the analysis of an E-MAP of genes acting in the yeast early secretory pathway. Hierarchical clustering, together with novel analytical strategies and experimental verification, revealed or clarified the role of many proteins involved in extensively studied processes such as sphingolipid metabolism and retention of HDEL proteins. At a broader level, analysis of the E-MAP delineated pathway organization and components of physical complexes and illustrated the interconnection between the various secretory processes. Extension of this strategy to other logically connected gene subsets in yeast and higher eukaryotes should provide critical insights into the functional/organizational principles of biological systems.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Reprint Address: Weissman, JS (reprint author), Univ Calif San Francisco, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Dept Mol & Cellular Pharmacol, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA
Addresses:
1. Univ Calif San Francisco, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Dept Mol & Cellular Pharmacol, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA
2. Univ Toronto, Banting & Best Dept Med Res, Toronto, ON M5G 1L6 Canada
3. Univ Toronto, Dept Med Genet & Microbiol, Toronto, ON M5S 1A8 Canada
Publisher: CELL PRESS, 1100 MASSACHUSETTS AVE, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02138 USA
Subject Category: Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Cell Biology
IDS Number: 983WY
ISSN: 0092-8674
DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2005.08.031
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