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Oncomirs - microRNAs with a role in cancer
Author(s): Esquela-Kerscher A, Slack FJ
Source: NATURE REVIEWS CANCER    Volume: 6    Issue: 4    Pages: 259-269    Published: APR 2006  
Times Cited: 631     References: 132     
Abstract: MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are an abundant class of small non-protein-coding RNAs that function as negative gene regulators. They regulate diverse biological processes, and bioinformatic data indicates that each miRNA can control hundreds of gene targets, underscoring the potential influence of miRNAs on almost every genetic pathway. Recent evidence has shown that miRNA mutations or mis-expression correlate with various human cancers and indicates that miRNAs can function as tumour suppressors and oncogenes. miRNAs have been shown to repress the expression of important cancer-related genes and might prove useful in the diagnosis and treatment of cancer.
Document Type: Review
Language: English
Reprint Address: Slack, FJ (reprint author), Yale Univ, Dept Mol Cellular & Dev Biol, 266 Whitney Ave, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
Addresses:
1. Yale Univ, Dept Mol Cellular & Dev Biol, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
Publisher: NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP, MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
Subject Category: Oncology
IDS Number: 025JP
ISSN: 1474-175X
DOI: 10.1038/nrc1840
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