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Feeder-independent culture of human embryonic stem cells
Author(s): Ludwig TE (Ludwig, Tenneille E.), Bergendahl V (Bergendahl, Veit), Levenstein ME (Levenstein, Mark E.), Yu JY (Yu, Junying), Probasco MD (Probasco, Mitchell D.), Thomson JA (Thomson, James A.)
Source: NATURE METHODS    Volume: 3    Issue: 8    Pages: 637-646    Published: AUG 2006  
Times Cited: 58     References: 17     
Abstract: We recently reported the development of TeSR1, a serum-free, animal product-free medium that supports the derivation and long-term feeder-independent culture of human embryonic stem cells(1). Although the derivation of new human embryonic stem cell lines in those defined conditions offered an important proof of principle, the costs of some of the defined components in that culture system made it impractical for everyday research use. Here we describe modifications to the medium (mTeSR1) that include the use of animal-sourced proteins (bovine serum albumin (BSA) and Matrigel) and cloned zebrafish basic fibroblast growth factor (zbFGF). We include a simple protocol that allows purification of up to 100 mg zbFGF in less than three days (Fig. 1), an amount sufficient to make 1,000 I of mTeSR1 medium. The modifications presented here make mTeSR1 practical for routine research use, and the protocols presented are those currently used in our laboratory for standard human embryonic stem cell culture.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Reprint Address: Ludwig, TE (reprint author), Univ Wisconsin, Genome Ctr Wisconsin, 425 Henry Mall, Madison, WI 53706 USA
Addresses:
1. Univ Wisconsin, Genome Ctr Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53706 USA
2. WiCell Res Inst, Madison, WI 53707 USA
3. Univ Wisconsin, Grad Sch, Natl Primate Res Ctr, Madison, WI 53705 USA
4. Univ Wisconsin, Sch Med, Dept Anat, Madison, WI 53706 USA
Publisher: NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP, MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
Subject Category: Biochemical Research Methods
IDS Number: 071JT
ISSN: 1548-7091
DOI: 10.1038/NMETH902
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