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MAJOR MYELIN PROTEOLIPID - THE 4-ALPHA-HELIX TOPOLOGY
Author(s): POPOT JL, DINH DP, DAUTIGNY A
Source: JOURNAL OF MEMBRANE BIOLOGY    Volume: 120    Issue: 3    Pages: 233-246    Published: MAR 1991  
Times Cited: 117     References: 85     
Abstract: Several conflicting models have been proposed for the membrane arrangement of the major myelin proteolipid (PLP). We have compared features of the sequence of PLP with those of other eukaryotic integral membrane proteins, with the view of identifying the most likely transmembrane topology. A new, simple model is suggested, which features four hydrophobic alpha-helices spanning the whole thickness of the lipid bilayer. Its orientation may be such that both the N- and C-termini face the cytosol. None of the biochemical, biophysical or immunological experiments hitherto reported provides incontrovertible evidence against the model. The effect or absence thereof of various PLP mutations is discussed in the frame of the proposed 4-helix topology.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Reprint Address: POPOT, JL (reprint author), CNRS, URA 1187, INST BIOL PHYS CHIM, F-75005 PARIS, FRANCE
Addresses:
1. CNRS, URA 1187, COLL FRANCE, F-75005 PARIS, FRANCE
Publisher: SPRINGER VERLAG, 175 FIFTH AVE, NEW YORK, NY 10010
Subject Category: Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Cell Biology; Physiology
IDS Number: FD454
ISSN: 0022-2631
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