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DIVERGENCE OF MEIOTIC DRIVE-SUPPRESSION SYSTEMS AS AN EXPLANATION FOR SEX-BIASED HYBRID STERILITY AND INVIABILITY
Author(s): FRANK SA
Source: EVOLUTION    Volume: 45    Issue: 2    Pages: 262-267    Published: MAR 1991  
Times Cited: 108     References: 37     
Abstract: Two empirical generalizations about speciation remain unexplained: the tendency of the heterogametic sex to be sterile or inviable in F1 hybrids (Haldane's rule), and the tendency of the X chromosome to harbor the genetic elements that cause this sex bias in hybrid fitness. I suggest that divergence of meiotic drive systems on the sex chromosomes can explain these observations. The theory follows from two simple facts. First, sex chromosomes are particularly susceptible to the forces of meiotic drive. Second, divergence of meiotic drive systems can cause hybrid sterility and inviability. The main objection to the theory is that meiotic drive is apparently rare, whereas the observed pattern of hybrid fitness is widespread. I answer this objection by showing that divergence of meiotic drive systems can explain the two generalizations even if large departures from Mendelian segregation are rarely observed.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Reprint Address: FRANK, SA (reprint author), UNIV CALIF IRVINE, DEPT ECOL & EVOLUT BIOL, IRVINE, CA 92717 USA
Publisher: SOC STUDY EVOLUTION, 810 E 10TH STREET, LAWRENCE, KS 66044
Subject Category: Ecology; Evolutionary Biology; Genetics & Heredity
IDS Number: FL114
ISSN: 0014-3820
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