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ASYMMETRIC INCLUSION BY DE NOVO DESIGNED PROTEINS - FLUORESCENCE PROBE STUDIES ON AMPHIPHILIC ALPHA-HELIX BUNDLES
Author(s): MORII H, ICHIMURA K, UEDAIRA H
Source: PROTEINS-STRUCTURE FUNCTION AND GENETICS    Volume: 11    Issue: 2    Pages: 133-141    Published: 1991  
Times Cited: 20     References: 29     
Abstract: The inclusion feature and supersecondary structure of the de novo designed proteins which are constructed with several amphiphilic alpha-helices and flexible linkage parts were investigated with fluorescence probes. Five types of small proteins (or peptides) have been designed, which are composed of 2, 3, 4, 4, and 6 helices, respectively, and are linked with only linear junctions except for one of 4-helix proteins. All of these proteins have inclusion ability for hydrophobic fluorophores. Further, by the analysis of fluorescence polarization anisotropy, it was suggested that these proteins include guest molecules in compact helix bundles constructed with about 4 helices. Asymmetric inclusion of both monomer and stacked dimer of acridine orange derivatives was found by means of induced circular dichroism except for the 4-helix protein with cross-junction. The chirality of the included dimer proved to be in accordance with the chiral sense of alpha-helical coiled-coil. The 6-helix protein has especially high efficiency in inclusion for any fluorophores examined in this study and brings about a significant blue-shift of maximal emission for 8-anilino-1-naphthalenesulfonate.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Reprint Address: MORII, H (reprint author), RES INST POLYMERS & TEXT, 1-1-4 HIGASHI, TSUKUBA, IBARAKI 305 JAPAN
Publisher: WILEY-LISS, DIV JOHN WILEY & SONS INC 605 THIRD AVE, NEW YORK, NY 10158-0012
Subject Category: Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biophysics
IDS Number: GF682
ISSN: 0887-3585
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