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TREATMENT OF ESTABLISHED RENAL-CANCER BY TUMOR-CELLS ENGINEERED TO SECRETE INTERLEUKIN-4
Author(s): GOLUMBEK PT, LAZENBY AJ, LEVITSKY HI, JAFFEE LM, KARASUYAMA H, BAKER M, PARDOLL DM
Source: SCIENCE    Volume: 254    Issue: 5032    Pages: 713-716    Published: NOV 1 1991  
Times Cited: 718     References: 29     
Abstract: The generation of antigen-specific antitumor immunity is the ultimate goal in cancer immunotherapy. When cells from a spontaneously arising murine renal cell tumor were engineered to secrete large doses of interleukin-4 (IL-4) locally, they were rejected in a predominantly T cell-independent manner. However, animals that rejected the IL-4-transfected tumors developed T cell-dependent systemic immunity to the parental tumor. This systemic immunity was tumor-specific and primarily mediated by CD8+ T cells. Established parental tumors could be cured by the systemic immune response generated by injection of the genetically engineered tumors. These results provide a rationale for the use of lymphokine gene-transfected tumor cells as a modality for cancer therapy.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Addresses:
1. JOHNS HOPKINS UNIV, DEPT MED, BALTIMORE, MD 21205 USA
2. JOHNS HOPKINS UNIV, DEPT PATHOL, BALTIMORE, MD 21205 USA
3. JOHNS HOPKINS UNIV, DEPT IMMUNOL, BALTIMORE, MD 21205 USA
Publisher: AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE, 1200 NEW YORK AVE, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005
Subject Category: Multidisciplinary Sciences
IDS Number: GN474
ISSN: 0036-8075
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