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HUMAN-IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS GENETIC-VARIATION THAT CAN ESCAPE CYTOTOXIC T-CELL RECOGNITION
Author(s): PHILLIPS RE, ROWLANDJONES S, NIXON DF, GOTCH FM, EDWARDS JP, OGUNLESI AO, ELVIN JG, ROTHBARD JA, BANGHAM CRM, RIZZA CR, MCMICHAEL AJ
Source: NATURE    Volume: 354    Issue: 6353    Pages: 453-459    Published: DEC 12 1991  
Times Cited: 745     References: 43     
Abstract: In a longitudinal study of HIV seropositive patients, there were fluctuations in the specificity of cytotoxic T cells for the virus. This was matched by variability in proviral gag DNA epitope sequences in the lymphocytes of these patients. Some of these viral variants are not recognized by autologous T cells. Accumulation of such mutations in T-cell antigenic targets would provide a mechanism for immune escape.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Reprint Address: PHILLIPS, RE (reprint author), UNIV OXFORD, JOHN RADCLIFFE HOSP, INST MOLEC MED, MOLEC IMMUNOL GRP, OXFORD OX3 9DU, ENGLAND
Addresses:
1. IMMULOGIC, PALO ALTO, CA 94304 USA
2. CHURCHILL HOSP, OXFORD HAEMOPHILIA CTR, OXFORD OX3 7LV, ENGLAND
Publisher: MACMILLAN MAGAZINES LTD, 4 LITTLE ESSEX STREET, LONDON, ENGLAND WC2R 3LF
Subject Category: Multidisciplinary Sciences
IDS Number: GV078
ISSN: 0028-0836
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