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MICE DEFICIENT FOR P53 ARE DEVELOPMENTALLY NORMAL BUT SUSCEPTIBLE TO SPONTANEOUS TUMORS
Author(s): DONEHOWER LA, HARVEY M, SLAGLE BL, MCARTHUR MJ, MONTGOMERY CA, BUTEL JS, BRADLEY A
Source: NATURE    Volume: 356    Issue: 6366    Pages: 215-221    Published: MAR 19 1992  
Times Cited: 2,848     References: 52     
Abstract: Mutations in the p53 tumour-suppressor gene are the most frequently observed genetic lesions in human cancers. To investigate the role of the p53 gene in mammalian development and tumorigenesis, a null mutation was introduced into the gene by homologous recombination in murine embryonic stem cells. Mice homozygous for the null allele appear normal but are prone to the spontaneous development of a variety of neoplasms by 6 months of age. These observations indicate that a normal p53 gene is dispensable for embryonic development, that its absence predisposes the animal to neoplastic disease, and that an oncogenic mutant form of p53 is not obligatory for the genesis of many types of tumours.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Reprint Address: DONEHOWER, LA (reprint author), BAYLOR COLL MED, DIV MOLEC VIROL, HOUSTON, TX 77030 USA
Addresses:
1. BAYLOR COLL MED, CTR COMPARAT MED, HOUSTON, TX 77030 USA
2. BAYLOR COLL MED, INST MOLEC GENET, HOUSTON, TX 77030 USA
Publisher: MACMILLAN MAGAZINES LTD, PORTERS SOUTH, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON, ENGLAND N1 9XW
Subject Category: Multidisciplinary Sciences
IDS Number: HJ944
ISSN: 0028-0836
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