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MAGNESIUM-DEFICIENCY ELEVATES CIRCULATING LEVELS OF INFLAMMATORY CYTOKINES AND ENDOTHELIN
Author(s): WEGLICKI WB, PHILLIPS TM, FREEDMAN AM, CASSIDY MM, DICKENS BF
Source: MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR BIOCHEMISTRY    Volume: 110    Issue: 2    Pages: 169-173    Published: MAR 25 1992  
Times Cited: 128     References: 22     
Abstract: We have developed two rodent models of diet-induced magnesium-deficiency in which histologically defined cardiac lesions can be induced within two to three weeks. During the development of these lesions, the magnesium-deficient animals exhibit circulating cytokine levels which are indicative of a generalized inflammatory state. Dramatic elevations of the macrophage-derived cytokines, IL-1, IL-6, and TNF-alpha together with significantly elevated levels of the endothelial cell-derived cytokine, endothelin, were detected in the plasma of these animals. We believe that the pathophysiological effects caused by the action of these cytokines may play a role in the promotion of cardiovascular pathology associated with magnesium deficiency.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Reprint Address: WEGLICKI, WB (reprint author), GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIV, MED CTR, DEPT PHYSIOL, ROOM 402, ROSS HALL, 2300 EYE ST NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20037 USA
Addresses:
1. GEORGE WASHINGTON UNIV, MED CTR, DEPT MED, WASHINGTON, DC 20037 USA
Publisher: KLUWER ACADEMIC PUBL, SPUIBOULEVARD 50, PO BOX 17, 3300 AA DORDRECHT, NETHERLANDS
Subject Category: Cell Biology
IDS Number: HN700
ISSN: 0300-8177
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