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APPEARANCE OF WATER CHANNELS IN XENOPUS OOCYTES EXPRESSING RED-CELL CHIP28 PROTEIN
Author(s): PRESTON GM, CARROLL TP, GUGGINO WB, AGRE P
Source: SCIENCE    Volume: 256    Issue: 5055    Pages: 385-387    Published: APR 17 1992  
Times Cited: 952     References: 33     
Abstract: Water rapidly crosses the plasma membrane of red blood cells (RBCs) and renal tubules through specialized channels. Although selective for water, the molecular structure of these channels is unknown. The CHIP28 protein is an abundant integral membrane protein in mammalian RBCs and renal proximal tubules and belongs to a family of membrane proteins with unknown functions. Oocytes from Xenopus laevis microinjected with in vitro-transcribed CHIP28 RNA exhibited increased osmotic water permeability; this was reversibly inhibited by mercuric chloride, a known inhibitor of water channels. Therefore it is likely that CHIP28 is a functional unit of membrane water channels.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Addresses:
1. JOHNS HOPKINS UNIV, SCH MED, DEPT MED, BALTIMORE, MD 21205 USA
2. JOHNS HOPKINS UNIV, SCH MED, DEPT CELL BIOL ANAT, BALTIMORE, MD 21205 USA
3. JOHNS HOPKINS UNIV, SCH MED, DEPT PHYSIOL, BALTIMORE, MD 21205 USA
Publisher: AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE, 1200 NEW YORK AVE, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005
Subject Category: Multidisciplinary Sciences
IDS Number: HP032
ISSN: 0036-8075
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