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TRIPLET REPEAT MUTATIONS IN HUMAN-DISEASE
Author(s): CASKEY CT, PIZZUTI A, FU YH, FENWICK RG, NELSON DL
Source: SCIENCE    Volume: 256    Issue: 5058    Pages: 784-789    Published: MAY 8 1992  
Times Cited: 359     References: 56     
Abstract: Triplet repeats are the sites of mutation in three human heritable disorders, spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy (SBMA), fragile X syndrome, and myotonic dystrophy (DM). These repeats are GC-rich and highly polymorphic in the normal population. Fragile X syndrome and DM are examples of diseases in which premutation alleles cause little or no disease in the individual, but give rise to significantly amplified repeats in affected progeny. This newly identified mechanism of mutation has, so far, been identified in two of the most common heritable disorders, fragile X syndrome and DM, and one rare disease, SBMA.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Reprint Address: CASKEY, CT (reprint author), BAYLOR COLL MED, INST MOLEC GENET, HOUSTON, TX 77030 USA
Addresses:
1. BAYLOR COLL MED, HOWARD HUGHES MED INST, HOUSTON, TX 77030 USA
2. BAYLOR COLL MED, CTR HUMAN GENOME, HOUSTON, TX 77030 USA
Publisher: AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE, 1200 NEW YORK AVE, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005
Subject Category: Multidisciplinary Sciences
IDS Number: HT235
ISSN: 0036-8075
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