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PROGNOSTIC FACTORS FOR LOCAL RECURRENCE, METASTASIS, AND SURVIVAL RATES IN SQUAMOUS-CELL CARCINOMA OF THE SKIN, EAR, AND LIP - IMPLICATIONS FOR TREATMENT MODALITY SELECTION
Author(s): ROWE DE, CARROLL RJ, DAY CL
Source: JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF DERMATOLOGY    Volume: 26    Issue: 6    Pages: 976-990    Published: JUN 1992  
Times Cited: 313     References: 229     
Abstract: We reviewed all studies since 1940 on the prognosis of squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the skin and lip. The following variables are correlated with local recurrence and metastatic rates: (1) treatment modality, (2) prior treatment, (3) location, (4) size, (5) depth, (6) histologic differentiation, (7) histologic evidence of perineural involvement, (8) precipitating factors other than ultraviolet light, and (9) host immunosuppression. Local recurrences occur less frequently when SCC is treated by Mohs micrographic surgery. This local recurrence rate differential in favor of Mohs micrographic surgery holds true for primary SCC of the skin and lip (3.1% vs 10.9%), for ear SCC (5.3% vs 18.7%), for locally recurrent (previously treated) SCC (10% vs 23.3%), for SCC with perineural involvement (0% vs 47%), for SCC of size greater than 2 cm (25.2% vs 41.7%), and for SCC that is poorly differentiated (32.6% vs 53.6%).
Document Type: Review
Language: English
Addresses:
1. UNIV TEXAS, HLTH SCI CTR, SAN ANTONIO, TX 78284 USA
2. TEXAS A&M UNIV SYST, COLLEGE STN, TX 77843 USA
3. UNIV CALIF LOS ANGELES, LOS ANGELES, CA 90024 USA
Publisher: MOSBY-YEAR BOOK INC, 11830 WESTLINE INDUSTRIAL DR, ST LOUIS, MO 63146-3318
Subject Category: Dermatology
IDS Number: HW817
ISSN: 0190-9622
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