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SOMATIC DELETION OF THE NEUROFIBROMATOSIS TYPE-1 GENE IN A NEUROFIBROSARCOMA SUPPORTS A TUMOR SUPPRESSOR GENE HYPOTHESIS
Author(s): LEGIUS E, MARCHUK DA, COLLINS FS, GLOVER TW
Source: NATURE GENETICS    Volume: 3    Issue: 2    Pages: 122-126    Published: FEB 1993  
Times Cited: 264     References: 30     
Abstract: Individuals with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) have an increased risk of developing benign and malignant tumours. The NF1 gene is thought to be a tumour suppressor gene, yet no direct proof at the molecular level exists to support this hypothesis. Here we describe a neurofibrosarcoma from a patient with NF1 with loss of heterozygosity for all chromosome 17 polymorphisms tested. On the remaining chromosome 17 homologue, a 200 kilobase (kb) tumour specific deletion of NF1 was demonstrated. This is the first example of a homozygous inactivation of NF1 at the molecular level in a malignant tumour from an NF1 patient and the results strongly support the tumour suppressor gene hypothesis for this disease.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Addresses:
1. UNIV MICHIGAN, DEPT PEDIAT, ANN ARBOR, MI 48109 USA
2. UNIV MICHIGAN, DEPT HUMAN GENET, ANN ARBOR, MI 48109 USA
3. UNIV MICHIGAN, HOWARD HUGHES MED INST, ANN ARBOR, MI 48109 USA
4. UNIV MICHIGAN, DEPT INTERNAL MED, ANN ARBOR, MI 48109 USA
Publisher: NATURE PUBLISHING CO, 345 PARK AVE SOUTH, NEW YORK, NY 10010-1707
Subject Category: Genetics & Heredity
IDS Number: KL010
ISSN: 1061-4036
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