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| ECOLOGY OF TRANSGENIC OILSEED RAPE IN NATURAL HABITATS |
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| Author(s): CRAWLEY MJ, HAILS RS, REES M, KOHN D, BUXTON J |
| Source: NATURE Volume: 363 Issue: 6430 Pages: 620-623 Published: JUN 17 1993 |
| Times Cited: 180 References: 9 |
| Abstract: CONCERNS about genetically engineered crop plants centre on three conjectural risks: that transgenic crop plants will become weeds of agriculture or invasive of natural habitats; that their engineered genes will be transferred by pollen to wild relatives whose hybrid offspring will then become more weedy or more invasive; or that the engineered plants will be a direct hazard to humans, domestic animals or beneficial wild organisms (toxic or allergenic, for example). Here we describe an experimental protocol for assessing the invasiveness of plants. The object is to determine whether genetic engineering for herbicide tolerance affects the likelihood of oilseed rape becoming invasive of natural habitats. By estimating the demographic parameters of transgenic and conventional oilseed rape growing in a variety of habitats and under a range of climatic conditions, we obtain a direct comparison of the ecological performance of three different genetic lines (control, kanamycin-tolerant transgenics and herbicide-tolerant transgenic lines). Despite substantial variation in seed survival, lines were less invasive and less persistent than their conventional counter arts. |
| Document Type: Article |
| Language: English |
| Reprint Address: CRAWLEY, MJ (reprint author), UNIV LONDON IMPERIAL COLL SCI & TECHNOL, DEPT BIOL, SILWOOD PK, ASCOT SL5 7PY, BERKS ENGLAND |
Addresses:
1. INST VIROL & ENVIRONM MICROBIOL, OXFORD OX1 3SR, ENGLAND |
| Publisher: MACMILLAN MAGAZINES LTD, PORTERS SOUTH, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON, ENGLAND N1 9XW |
| Subject Category: Multidisciplinary Sciences |
| IDS Number: LH139 |
| ISSN: 0028-0836 |
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| |  |  |  |  | | | | Record from Web of Science® | |  |  | | | | | | |