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ATHEROSCLEROSIS IN TRANSGENIC MICE OVEREXPRESSING APOLIPOPROTEIN-A-II
Author(s): WARDEN CH, HEDRICK CC, QIAO JH, CASTELLANI LW, LUSIS AJ
Source: SCIENCE    Volume: 261    Issue: 5120    Pages: 469-472    Published: JUL 23 1993  
Times Cited: 269     References: 35     
Abstract: Concentrations of plasma high density lipoprotein (HDL) are inversely correlated with atherosclerotic coronary artery disease. The two most abundant protein constituents of HDL are apolipoproteins A-I and A-II (apoA-I and apoA-II). ApoA-I is required for assembly of HDL and, when overexpressed in transgenic mice, confers resistance to early atherosclerosis. The present studies reveal that transgenic mice that overexpress mouse apoA-II had elevated HDL-cholesterol concentrations but, nevertheless, exhibited increased atherosclerotic lesion development as compared to normal mice. The HDL in the transgenic mice was larger and had an increased ratio of apoA-II to apoA-I. Thus, both the composition and amount of HDL appear to be important determinants of atherosclerosis.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Addresses:
1. UNIV CALIF LOS ANGELES, DEPT MED, LOS ANGELES, CA 90024 USA
2. UNIV CALIF LOS ANGELES, DEPT MICROBIOL & MOLEC GENET, LOS ANGELES, CA 90024 USA
3. UNIV CALIF LOS ANGELES, INST MOLEC BIOL, LOS ANGELES, CA 90024 USA
Publisher: AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE, 1200 NEW YORK AVE, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005
Subject Category: Multidisciplinary Sciences
IDS Number: LN623
ISSN: 0036-8075
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