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3-DIMENSIONAL STRUCTURE OF THE ALKALINE PROTEASE OF PSEUDOMONAS-AERUGINOSA - A 2-DOMAIN PROTEIN WITH A CALCIUM-BINDING PARALLEL-BETA ROLL MOTIF
Author(s): BAUMANN U, WU S, FLAHERTY KM, MCKAY DB
Source: EMBO JOURNAL    Volume: 12    Issue: 9    Pages: 3357-3364    Published: SEP 1993  
Times Cited: 268     References: 28     
Abstract: The three-dimensional structure of the alkaline protease of Pseudomonas aeruginosa, a zinc metalloprotease, has been solved to a resolution of 1.64 angstrom by multiple isomorphous replacement and non-crystallographic symmetry averaging between different crystal forms. The molecule is elongated with overall dimensions of 90 x 35 x 25 angstrom; it has two distinct structural domains. The N-terminal domain is the proteolytic domain; it has an overall tertiary fold and active site zinc ligation similar to that of astacin, a metalloprotease isolated from a European freshwater crayfish. The C-terminal domain consists of a 21-strand beta sandwich. Within this domain is a novel 'parallel beta roll' structure in which successive beta strands are wound in a right-handed spiral, and in which Ca2+ ions are bound within the turns between strands by a repeated GGXGXD sequence motif, a motif that is found in a diverse group of proteins secreted by Gram-negative bacteria.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Addresses:
1. STANFORD UNIV, MED CTR, SCH MED, DEPT CELL BIOL, BECKMAN LABS STRUCT BIOL, STANFORD, CA 94305 USA
Publisher: OXFORD UNIV PRESS UNITED KINGDOM, WALTON ST JOURNALS DEPT, OXFORD, ENGLAND OX2 6DP
Subject Category: Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Cell Biology
IDS Number: LU513
ISSN: 0261-4189
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