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INTERACTION OF THE NATURAL ANTI-GAL ANTIBODY WITH ALPHA-GALACTOSYL EPITOPES - A MAJOR OBSTACLE FOR XENOTRANSPLANTATION IN HUMANS
Author(s): GALILI U
Source: IMMUNOLOGY TODAY    Volume: 14    Issue: 10    Pages: 480-482    Published: OCT 1993  
Times Cited: 439     References: 30     
Abstract: Cells of nonprimate mammals express an abundance of the carbohydrate structure Galalpha1-3Galbeta1-4GlcNAc-R (termed the alpha-galactosyl epitope). The natural anti-Gal antibody, which interacts specifically with alpha-galactosyl epitopes, is present in high concentrations in alt humans. Here, Uri Galili argues that the interaction between anti-Gal in the serum and alpha-galactosyl epitopes on celts of nonprimate grafts may act as an immunological barrier which prevents xenotransplantation.
Document Type: Editorial Material
Language: English
Reprint Address: GALILI, U (reprint author), MED COLL PENN, DEPT MICROBIOL & IMMUNOL, PHILADELPHIA, PA 19129 USA
Publisher: ELSEVIER SCI LTD, THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD, OXON, ENGLAND OX5 1GB
Subject Category: Immunology
IDS Number: MC811
ISSN: 0167-5699
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