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MOLECULAR-CLONING AND EXPRESSION OF THE FAS LIGAND, A NOVEL MEMBER OF THE TUMOR-NECROSIS-FACTOR FAMILY
Author(s): SUDA T, TAKAHASHI T, GOLSTEIN P, NAGATA S
Source: CELL    Volume: 75    Issue: 6    Pages: 1169-1178    Published: DEC 17 1993  
Times Cited: 2,067     References: 59     
Abstract: The Fas antigen (Fas) belongs to the tumor necrosis factor (TNF)/nerve growth factor receptor family, and it mediates apoptosis. Using a soluble form of mouse Fas, prepared by fusion with human immunoglobulin Fc, Fas ligand was detected on the cell surface of a cytotoxic T cell hybridoma, PC60-d10S. A cell population that highly expresses Fas ligand was sorted using a fluorescence-activated cell sorter, and its cDNA was isolated from the sorted cells by expression cloning. The amino acid sequence indicated that Fas ligand is a type II transmembrane protein that belongs to the TNF family. The recombinant Fas ligand expressed in COS cells induced apoptosis in Fas-expressing target cells. Northern hybridization revealed that Fas ligand is expressed in activated splenocytes and thymocytes, consistent with its involvement in T cell-mediated cytotoxicity and in several nonlymphoid tissues, such as testis.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Reprint Address: SUDA, T (reprint author), OSAKA BIOSCI INST, 6-2-4 FURUEDAI, SUITA, OSAKA 565 JAPAN
Addresses:
1. CTR NATL RECH SCI MARSEILLE LUMINY, CTR IMMUNOL, INSERM, F-13288 MARSEILLE 9, FRANCE
Publisher: CELL PRESS, 1050 MASSACHUSETTES AVE, CIRCULATION DEPT, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02138
Subject Category: Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Cell Biology
IDS Number: MM893
ISSN: 0092-8674
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