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OXYGEN RADICALS IN FOCAL CEREBRAL-ISCHEMIA
Author(s): CHAN PH
Source: BRAIN PATHOLOGY    Volume: 4    Issue: 1    Pages: 59-65    Published: JAN 1994  
Times Cited: 163     References: 54     
Abstract: Oxygen free radicals have been widely implicated in the pathogenesis of brain injury due to ischemia followed by reperfusion. The success of making transgenic animals overexpressing human CuZn-superoxide dismutase (CuZn-SOD) in brain cells allows researchers to discern the specific role of superoxide radicals in reperfusion injury after focal ischemia. It has been shown that increased brain levels of CuZn-SOD in transgenic mice protect neurons from ischemia/reperfusion injury. However, overexpression of CuZn-SOD does not provide neuronal protection in permanent focal ischemia in mice, when compared with non-transgenic mouse littermates. It is proposed that molecular genetic approaches of modifying antioxidant levels in the brain offer a unique tool for studying oxidative mechanisms in focal cerebral ischemia.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Reprint Address: CHAN, PH (reprint author), UNIV CALIF SAN FRANCISCO, CNS INJURY & EDEMA RES CTR, DEPT NEUROSURG, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94143 USA
Addresses:
1. UNIV CALIF SAN FRANCISCO, CNS INJURY & EDEMA RES CTR, DEPT NEUROL, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94143 USA
Publisher: INT SOC NEUROPATHOLOGY, ISN JOURNAL PO BOX, CH-8033 ZURICH, SWITZERLAND
Subject Category: Clinical Neurology; Neurosciences; Pathology
IDS Number: MU866
ISSN: 1015-6305
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