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HERLITZS JUNCTIONAL EPIDERMOLYSIS-BULLOSA IS LINKED TO MUTATIONS IN THE GENE (LAMC2) FOR THE GAMMA-2 SUBUNIT OF NICEIN/KALININ (LAMININ-5)
Author(s): ABERDAM D, GALLIANO MF, VAILLY J, PULKKINEN L, BONIFAS J, CHRISTIANO AM, TRYGGVASON K, UITTO J, EPSTEIN EH, ORTONNE JP, MENEGUZZI G
Source: NATURE GENETICS    Volume: 6    Issue: 3    Pages: 299-304    Published: MAR 1994  
Times Cited: 252     References: 35     
Abstract: We have linked Herlitz's junctional epidermolysis bullosa (H-JEB) to the gene (LAMC2) encoding the gamma 2 subunit of nicein/kalinin, an isolaminin (laminin-5) expressed by basal keratinocytes. In four H-JEB kindreds, a maximum two-point lod score of 5.33 at theta=0 was observed between a microsatellite near LAMC2 at 1q25-31 and the disease. In one family, a homozygous point mutation leading to a premature stop codon (CGA to TGA) was identified in exon 3 of the gene. The segregation of the mutated allele implicates the mutation in the pathology of the disorder and corroborates the linkage results.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Addresses:
1. FAC MED NICE, INSERM, U385, F-06107 NICE 2, FRANCE
2. THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIV, DEPT DERMATOL, PHILADELPHIA, PA 19107 USA
3. UNIV CALIF SAN FRANCISCO, SAN FRANCISCO GEN HOSP, DEPT DERMATOL, SAN FRANCISCO, CA 94110 USA
4. UNIV OULU, BIOCTR, SF-90570 OULU, FINLAND
5. UNIV OULU, DEPT BIOCHEM, SF-90570 OULU, FINLAND
Publisher: NATURE PUBLISHING CO, 345 PARK AVE SOUTH, NEW YORK, NY 10010-1707
Subject Category: Genetics & Heredity
IDS Number: MZ562
ISSN: 1061-4036
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