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STOMATAL SIZE IN FOSSIL PLANTS - EVIDENCE FOR POLYPLOIDY IN MAJORITY OF ANGIOSPERMS
Author(s): MASTERSON J
Source: SCIENCE    Volume: 264    Issue: 5157    Pages: 421-424    Published: APR 15 1994  
Times Cited: 385     References: 67     
Abstract: Three published estimates of the frequency of polyploidy in angiosperms (30 to 35 percent, 47 percent, and 70 to 80 percent) were tested by estimating the genome size of extinct woody angiosperms with the use of fossil guard cell size as a proxy for cellular DNA content. The inferred chromosome numbers of these extinct species suggest that seven to nine is the primitive haploid chromosome number of angiosperms and that most angiosperms (approximately 70 percent) have polyploidy in their history.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Reprint Address: MASTERSON, J (reprint author), UNIV CHICAGO, COMM EVOLUT BIOL, 5734 S ELLIS AVE, CHICAGO, IL 60637 USA
Publisher: AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE, 1200 NEW YORK AVE, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005
Subject Category: Multidisciplinary Sciences
IDS Number: NG194
ISSN: 0036-8075
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