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OPTICAL AND THERMAL CHARACTERIZATION OF NATURAL (SEPIA-OFFICINALIS) MELANIN
Author(s): VITKIN IA, WOOLSEY J, WILSON BC, ANDERSON RR
Source: PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY    Volume: 59    Issue: 4    Pages: 455-462    Published: APR 1994  
Times Cited: 47     References: 25     
Abstract: The optical properties and the thermal diffusivity of natural cuttlefish (Sepia officinalis) melanin have been measured. The optical absorption and scattering properties of melanin particles were determined at 580 nm and 633 nm, using photometric and photothermal techniques. For the photometric studies, the absorption and the transport scattering coefficients were determined from the measurements of diffuse reflectance and transmittance. The scattering anisotropy was obtained from an additional measurement of the total attenuation coefficient and independently obtained by goniometry. For photothermal studies, pulsed photothermal radiometry was used to deduce the absorption and transport scattering coefficients via a model based on optical diffusion theory. Pulsed photothermal radiometry was also used to provide the thermal diffusivity of solid melanin pressed pellets.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Reprint Address: VITKIN, IA (reprint author), HAMILTON REG CANC CTR, 699 CONCESS ST, HAMILTON L8V 1C3, ON CANADA
Addresses:
1. MCMASTER UNIV, DEPT PHYS, HAMILTON L8V 1C3, ON CANADA
2. PRINCESS MARGARET HOSP, ONTARIO CANC INST, DEPT CLIN PHYS, TORONTO M4X 1K9, ON CANADA
3. MASSACHUSETTS GEN HOSP, WELLMAN LABS PHOTOMED, BOSTON, MA 02114 USA
Publisher: AMER SOC PHOTOBIOLOGY, BIOTECH PARK, 1021 15TH ST, SUITE 9, AUGUSTA, GA 30901-3158
Subject Category: Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Biophysics
IDS Number: NK213
ISSN: 0031-8655
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