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DROSOPHILA TAF(II)150 - SIMILARITY TO YEAST GENE TSM-1 AND SPECIFIC BINDING TO CORE PROMOTER DNA
Author(s): VERRIJZER CP, YOKOMORI K, CHEN JL, TJIAN R
Source: SCIENCE    Volume: 264    Issue: 5161    Pages: 933-941    Published: MAY 13 1994  
Times Cited: 182     References: 41     
Abstract: In Drosophila and human cells, the TATA binding protein (TBP) of the transcription factor IID (TFIID) complex is tightly associated with multiple subunits termed TBP-associated factors (TAFs) that are essential for mediating regulation of RNA polymerase II transcription. The Drosophila TAF(II)150 has now been molecularly cloned and biochemically characterized. The deduced primary amino acid sequence of dTAF(II)150 reveals a striking similarity to the essential yeast gene, TSM-1. Furthermore, like dTAF(II)150, the TSM-1 protein is found associated with the TBP in vivo, thus identifying the first yeast homolog of a TAF associated with TFIID. Both the product of TSM-1 and dTAF(II)150 bind directly to TBP and dTAF(II)250, demonstrating a functional similarity between human and yeast TAFs. Surprisingly, DNA binding studies indicate that purified recombinant dTAF(II)150 binds specifically to DNA sequences overlapping the start site of transcription. The data demonstrate that at least one of the TAFs is a sequence-specific DNA binding protein and that dTAF(II)150 together with TBP are responsible for TFIID interactions with an extended region of the core promoter.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Reprint Address: VERRIJZER, CP (reprint author), UNIV CALIF BERKELEY, HOWARD HUGHES MED INST, BERKELEY, CA 94720 USA
Addresses:
1. UNIV CALIF BERKELEY, DEPT MOLEC & CELL BIOL, BERKELEY, CA 94720 USA
Publisher: AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE, 1200 NEW YORK AVE, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005
Subject Category: Multidisciplinary Sciences
IDS Number: NK974
ISSN: 0036-8075
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