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BENIGN HUMAN ENTEROVIRUS BECOMES VIRULENT IN SELENIUM-DEFICIENT MICE
Author(s): BECK MA, KOLBECK PC, ROHR LH, SHI Q, MORRIS VC, LEVANDER OA
Source: JOURNAL OF MEDICAL VIROLOGY    Volume: 43    Issue: 2    Pages: 166-170    Published: JUN 1994  
Times Cited: 88     References: 23     
Abstract: Coxsackieviruses have been implicated as possible co-factors in the etiology of the selenium (Se)-responsive cardiomyopathy known as Keshan disease. Here we report that a cloned and sequenced amyocarditic coxsackievirus B3 (CVB3/0), which causes no pathology in the hearts of Se-adequate mice, induces extensive cardiac pathology in Se-deficient mice. CVB3/0 recovered from the hearts of Se-deficient mice inoculated into Se-adequate mice induced significant heart damage, suggesting mutation of the virus to a virulent genotype. We demonstrate the important role of host nutritional status in determining the severity of a viral infection. (C) 1994 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Reprint Address: BECK, MA (reprint author), UNIV N CAROLINA, FRANK PORTER GRAHAM CHILD DEV CTR, CB 8180, 105 SMITH LEVEL RD, CHAPEL HILL, NC 27599 USA
Addresses:
1. UNIV NEBRASKA, MED CTR, DEPT PATHOL & MICROBIOL, OMAHA, NE USA
2. USDA ARS, BELTSVILLE AGR RES CTR, HUMAN NUTR RES CTR, BELTSVILLE, MD 20705 USA
Publisher: WILEY-LISS, DIV JOHN WILEY & SONS INC 605 THIRD AVE, NEW YORK, NY 10158-0012
Subject Category: Virology
IDS Number: NM387
ISSN: 0146-6615
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