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HOW FLIES MAKE ONE EQUAL 2 - DOSAGE COMPENSATION IN DROSOPHILA
Author(s): GORMAN M, BAKER BS
Source: TRENDS IN GENETICS    Volume: 10    Issue: 10    Pages: 376-380    Published: OCT 1994  
Times Cited: 25     References: 45     
Abstract: Dosage compensation is the process by which the expression of X-linked genes is equalized in males and females. In Drosophila, dosage compensation occurs by coordinately upregulating the transcription rates of all the genes on the single X chromosome in males. This hypertranscription requires the functioning of four autosomal male-specific lethal (msl) genes and is under the control of the Sxl gene. Recent genetic and molecular studies have suggested at the msl proteins may associate with one another in a sex-specific heteromeric complex on the male X chromosome, where they may function to alter its chromatin structure.
Document Type: Review
Language: English
Addresses:
1. STANFORD UNIV, DEPT BIOL SCI, STANFORD, CA 94305 USA
2. STANFORD UNIV, DEPT DEV BIOL, STANFORD, CA 94305 USA
Publisher: ELSEVIER SCI LTD, THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD, OXON, ENGLAND OX5 1GB
Subject Category: Genetics & Heredity
IDS Number: PJ039
ISSN: 0168-9525
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