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GENETIC DISSECTION OF COMPLEX TRAITS
Author(s): LANDER ES, SCHORK NJ
Source: SCIENCE    Volume: 265    Issue: 5181    Pages: 2037-2048    Published: SEP 30 1994  
Times Cited: 2,033     References: 271     
Abstract: Medical genetics was revolutionized during the 1980s by the application of genetic mapping to locate the genes responsible for simple Mendelian diseases. Most diseases and traits, however, do not follow simple inheritance patterns. Geneticists have thus begun taking up the even greater challenge of the genetic dissection of complex traits. Four major approaches have been developed: linkage analysis, allele-sharing methods, association studies, and polygenic analysis of experimental crosses. This article synthesizes the current state of the genetic dissection of complex traits-describing the methods, limitations, and recent applications to biological problems.
Document Type: Review
Language: English
Reprint Address: LANDER, ES (reprint author), WHITEHEAD INST BIOMED RES, 9 CAMBRIDGE CTR, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02142 USA
Addresses:
1. MIT, DEPT BIOL, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139 USA
2. CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIV, SCH MED, CTR HUMAN GENET, CLEVELAND, OH 44106 USA
3. CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIV, SCH MED, DEPT GENET, CLEVELAND, OH 44106 USA
4. CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIV HOSP, CLEVELAND, OH 44106 USA
Publisher: AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE, 1200 NEW YORK AVE, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005
Subject Category: Multidisciplinary Sciences
IDS Number: PJ912
ISSN: 0036-8075
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