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GENERATION AND IN-VIVO PERSISTENCE OF POLARIZED TH1 AND TH2 MEMORY CELLS
Author(s): SWAIN SL
Source: IMMUNITY    Volume: 1    Issue: 7    Pages: 543-552    Published: OCT 1994  
Times Cited: 233     References: 49     
Abstract: In vitro generated CD4 cell lines and effecters often produce either Th1 or Th2 cytokines, but stimulation of resting CD4 cells from animals leads to production mostly of IL-2. To determine whether polarization of CD4 effector cells results in development of polarized memory, I generated antigen-specific Th1 and Th2 effecters in vitro and transferred them to adoptive hosts. The effecters gave rise to long-lived populations of CD4 T cells with the phenotype of resting memory cells. Recovered cells responded vigorously to specific antigen, producing a pattern of cytokines closely related to that of the transferred effecters. Thus, encounter with a peptide antigen and directive cytokines at the initiation of culture can lead to generation of both effector and long-lived memory cell populations that produce restricted patterns of cytokines.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Reprint Address: SWAIN, SL (reprint author), UNIV CALIF SAN DIEGO, DEPT BIOL, LA JOLLA, CA 92093 USA
Addresses:
1. UNIV CALIF SAN DIEGO, CTR CANC, LA JOLLA, CA 92093 USA
Publisher: CELL PRESS, 1050 MASSACHUSETTES AVE, CIRCULATION DEPT, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02138
Subject Category: Immunology
IDS Number: PN127
ISSN: 1074-7613
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