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GENETICS AND MOLECULAR-BIOLOGY OF HUNTINGTONS-DISEASE
Author(s): ALBIN RL, TAGLE DA
Source: TRENDS IN NEUROSCIENCES    Volume: 18    Issue: 1    Pages: 11-14    Published: JAN 1995  
Times Cited: 94     References: 54     
Abstract: In 1993, the genetic abnormality responsible for Huntington's disease was identified as a trinucleotide-repeat expansion in a novel gene. Much has been Teamed about the molecular genetics of Huntington's disease and the possible effects of the trinucleotide expansion in the development of this disease and other neurological disorders. The Huntington's disease locus is widely expressed throughout the brain and in many non-neural tissues. Current speculation about the pathogenesis of neuronal death concentrates on a 'gain of function' effect in which the abnormal protein has acquired a new and lethal property. Future research will define the normal function of the Huntington's disease locus, test hypotheses regarding the putative gain of function, and explore the factors that determine neuronal susceptibility to the effects of the abnormal allele.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Reprint Address: ALBIN, RL (reprint author), UNIV MICHIGAN, DEPT NEUROL, ANN ARBOR, MI 48109 USA
Addresses:
1. NATL CTR HUMAN GENOME RES, GENE TRANSFER LAB, BETHESDA, MD 20892 USA
Publisher: ELSEVIER SCI LTD, THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD, OXON, ENGLAND OX5 1GB
Subject Category: Neurosciences
IDS Number: QB152
ISSN: 0166-2236
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