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ZINC IS A POTENT INHIBITOR OF OSTEOCLASTIC BONE-RESORPTION IN-VITRO
Author(s): MOONGA BS, DEMPSTER DW
Source: JOURNAL OF BONE AND MINERAL RESEARCH    Volume: 10    Issue: 3    Pages: 453-457    Published: MAR 1995  
Times Cited: 85     References: 22     
Abstract: It is well established that zinc, an essential trace element, plays an important role in growth and stimulates bone formation. However, the effects of zinc on bone resorption have received little attention, We studied its effects on isolated rat osteoclasts, Unexpectedly, osteoclasts were exquisitely sensitive to zinc, with a significant decrease in bone resorption occurring at concentrations as low as 10(-14) M, This effect was specific for zinc and was not observed with the other transitional or alkaline metals studied. There was no evidence of toxicity at concentrations up to 10(-4) M, Zinc also completely abolished the stimulatory effect of parathyroid hormone, Zinc is therefore a highly patent and selective inhibitor of osteoclastic bone resorption in vitro. The mode of action remains to be established and may represent a novel inhibitory mechanism in the osteoclast.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Addresses:
1. HELEN HAYES HOSP, NEW YORK STATE DEPT HLTH, REG BONE CTR, W HAVERSTRAW, NY 10993 USA
2. COLUMBIA UNIV, DEPT PATHOL, NEW YORK, NY USA
Publisher: BLACKWELL SCIENCE PUBL INC CAMBRIDGE, 238 MAIN ST, CAMBRIDGE, MA 02142
Subject Category: Endocrinology & Metabolism
IDS Number: QK780
ISSN: 0884-0431
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