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APOPTOSIS IN THE PATHOGENESIS AND TREATMENT OF DISEASE
Author(s): THOMPSON CB
Source: SCIENCE    Volume: 267    Issue: 5203    Pages: 1456-1462    Published: MAR 10 1995  
Times Cited: 4,490     References: 148     
Abstract: In multicellular organisms, homeostasis is maintained through a balance between cell proliferation and cell death. Although much is known about the control of cell proliferation, less is known about the control of cell death. Physiologic cell death occurs primarily through an evolutionarily conserved form of cell suicide termed apoptosis. The decision of a cell to undergo apoptosis can be influenced by a wide variety of regulatory stimuli. Recent evidence suggests that alterations in cell survival contribute to the pathogenesis of a number of human diseases, including cancer, viral infections, autoimmune diseases, neurodegenerative disorders, and AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome). Treatments designed to specifically alter the apoptotic threshold may have the potential to change the natural progression of some of these diseases.
Document Type: Review
Language: English
Reprint Address: THOMPSON, CB (reprint author), UNIV CHICAGO, GWEN KNAPP CTR LUPUS & IMMUNOL RES, HOWARD HUGHES MED INST, DEPT MED, CHICAGO, IL 60637 USA
Addresses:
1. UNIV CHICAGO, GWEN KNAPP CTR LUPUS & IMMUNOL RES, HOWARD HUGHES MED INST, CHICAGO, IL 60637 USA
Publisher: AMER ASSOC ADVAN SCIENCE, 1333 H ST NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20005
Subject Category: Multidisciplinary Sciences
IDS Number: QL497
ISSN: 0036-8075
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