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THE N-TERMINAL PART OF TIF1, A PUTATIVE MEDIATOR OF THE LIGAND-DEPENDENT ACTIVATION FUNCTION (AF-2) OF NUCLEAR RECEPTORS, IS FUSED TO B-RAF IN THE ONCOGENIC PROTEIN T18
Author(s): LEDOUARIN B, ZECHEL C, GARNIER JM, LUTZ Y, TORA L, PIERRAT B, HEERY D, GRONEMEYER H, CHAMBON P, LOSSON R
Source: EMBO JOURNAL    Volume: 14    Issue: 9    Pages: 2020-2033    Published: MAY 1 1995  
Times Cited: 479     References: 81     
Abstract: Nuclear receptors (NRs) bound to response elements mediate the effects of cognate ligands on gene expression. Their ligand-dependent activation function, AF-2, presumably acts on the basal transcription machinery through intermediary proteins/mediators. We have isolated a mouse nuclear protein, TIF1, which enhances RXR and RAR AF-2 in yeast and interacts in a ligand-dependent manner with several NRs in yeast and mammalian cells, as well as in vitro. Remarkably, these interactions require the amino acids constituting the AF-2 activating domain conserved in all active NRs. Moreover, the oestrogen receptor (ER) AF-2 antagonist hydroxytamoxifen cannot promote ER-TIF1 interaction, We propose that TIF1, which contains several conserved domains found in transcriptional regulatory proteins, is a mediator of ligand-dependent AF-2. Interestingly, the TIF1 N-terminal moiety is fused to B-raf in the mouse oncoprotein T18.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Addresses:
1. ULP, COLL FRANCE, CNRS, INSERM, INST GENET & BIOL MOLEC & CELLULAIRE, F-67404 ILLKIRCH GRAFFENSTADEN, FRANCE
Publisher: OXFORD UNIV PRESS UNITED KINGDOM, WALTON ST JOURNALS DEPT, OXFORD, ENGLAND OX2 6DP
Subject Category: Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Cell Biology
IDS Number: QX744
ISSN: 0261-4189
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