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PREVALENCE OF BORNA-DISEASE VIRUS-RNA IN PERIPHERAL-BLOOD MONONUCLEAR-CELLS FROM BLOOD-DONORS
Author(s): KISHI M, NAKAYA T, NAKAMURA Y, KAKINUMA M, TAKAHASHI TA, SEKIGUCHI S, UCHIKAWA M, TADOKORO K, IKEDA K, IKUTA K
Source: MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY AND IMMUNOLOGY    Volume: 184    Issue: 3    Pages: 135-138    Published: OCT 1995  
Times Cited: 60     References: 22     
Abstract: The presence of Borna disease virus (BDV) in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) of 100 blood donors from Sapporo and 72 blood donors from Tokyo was examined using nested reverse transcriptase/polymerase chain reaction amplification with specific-primers for BDV p24. Anti-BDV p24 antibodies in the plasma of the 100 blood donors from Sapporo also were studied by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and by Western blot. BDV RNA was detected in 3 (4.2%) of the 72 PBMC samples from Tokyo, and in 5 (5%) of the 100 PBMC samples from Sapporo. In contrast, anti-p24 antibodies were found in only 1 (1%) of the donors from Sapporo. These results suggest that BDV infection in humans may be more widespread than previously thought.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Addresses:
1. HOKKAIDO UNIV, INST IMMUNOL SCI, KITA KU, SAPPORO, HOKKAIDO 060 JAPAN
2. JAPANESE RED CROSS, HOKKAIDO RED CROSS CTR, SAPPORO, HOKKAIDO JAPAN
3. JAPANESE RED CROSS, CENT BLOOD CTR, TOKYO, JAPAN
4. TOKYO INST PSYCHIAT, TOKYO, JAPAN
Publisher: SPRINGER VERLAG, 175 FIFTH AVE, NEW YORK, NY 10010
Subject Category: Immunology; Microbiology
IDS Number: TE708
ISSN: 0300-8584
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