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Di-iron-carboxylate proteins
Author(s): Nordlund P, Eklund H
Source: CURRENT OPINION IN STRUCTURAL BIOLOGY    Volume: 5    Issue: 6    Pages: 758-766    Published: DEC 1995  
Times Cited: 160     References: 54     
Abstract: Di-iron centers bridged by carboxylate residues and oxide/hydroxide groups have so far been seen in four classes of proteins involved in dioxygen chemistry or phosphoryl transfer reactions. The dinuclear iron centers in these proteins are coordinated by histidines and additional carboxylate ligands. Recent structural data on some of these enzymes, combined With spectroscopic and kinetic data, can now serve as a base for detailed mechanistic suggestions. The di-iron sites in the major class of hydroxylase-oxidase enzymes, which contains ribonucleotide reductase and methane monooxygenase, show significant flexibility in the geometry of their coordination of three or more carboxylate groups. This flexibility, combined with a relatively low coordination number, and a buried environment suitable for reactive oxygen chemistry, explains their efficient harnessing of the oxidation power of molecular oxygen.
Document Type: Article
Language: English
Reprint Address: Nordlund, P (reprint author), UNIV STOCKHOLM, DEPT MOLEC BIOL, S-10691 STOCKHOLM, SWEDEN
Addresses:
1. SWEDISH UNIV AGR SCI, CTR BIOMED, DEPT MOLEC BIOL, S-75124 UPPSALA, SWEDEN
Publisher: CURRENT BIOLOGY LTD, 34-42 CLEVELAND STREET, LONDON, ENGLAND W1P 6LB
Subject Category: Biochemistry & Molecular Biology; Cell Biology
IDS Number: TL098
ISSN: 0959-440X
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